1:1

Pengkhotbah(TB)/al-Khatib(TL) <06953> [the Preacher.]

raja(TB/TL) <04428> [king.]

1:1

Judul : Segala sesuatu sia-sia

Perikop : Pkh 1:1-11

perkataan Pengkhotbah,

Pengkh 1:12; Pengkh 7:27; 12:10 [Semua]

di Yerusalem.

Ams 1:1; [Lihat FULL. Ams 1:1]

1:2

1:2

adalah sia-sia.

Mazm 39:6-7; 62:10; Pengkh 12:8; Rom 8:20-21 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: SEGALA SESUATU ADALAH SIA-SIA.

1:3

gunanya(TB)/faedahnya(TL) <03504> [profit.]

matahari(TB)/langit(TL) <08121> [under.]

1:3

bawah matahari?

Pengkh 2:11,22; 3:9; 5:15-16 [Semua]

1:4

Keturunan ...... keturunan(TB)/bangsa .... bangsa(TL) <01755> [One generation.]

bumi(TB)/dunia(TL) <0776> [but.]

1:4

tetap ada.

Ayub 8:19; [Lihat FULL. Ayub 8:19]

1:5

Matahari ... matahari(TB)/matahari .... matahari(TL) <08121> [sun.]

terburu-buru(TB)/termengeh-mengehlah(TL) <07602> [hasteth. Heb. panteth.]

1:5

ia terbit

Mazm 19:6-7 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: MATAHARI TERBIT.

1:6

Angin ............... angin(TB)/angin ................ peridarannya(TL) <07307> [The wind.]

This verse should be connected with the preceding, and rendered, "The sun also riseth, and the sun goeth down, and hasteth to his place where he arose; going toward the south, and turning about unto the north. The wind whirleth about continually," etc. Alluding, in the former part, to the apparent daily motion of the sun from east to west, and to his annual course through the signs of the zodiac.

1:7

sungai mengalir mengalir ........... sungai mengalir ..... mengalir selalu .... iapun mengalir(TB)/sungai ... mengalir .............. sungai ... mengalir ..... iapun mengalir(TL) <01980 05158> [the rivers run.]

mengalir(TB)/iapun(TL) <03212 07725> [return again. Heb. return to go.]

1:7

mengalir selalu.

Ayub 36:28

1:8

menjemukan(TB)/bergerak(TL) <03023> [full.]

manusia(TB)/orang(TL) <0376> [man.]

mata(TB)/matapun(TL) <05869> [the eye.]

1:8

kenyang melihat,

Ams 27:20

1:9

dibuat ... dibuat(TB)/diperbuat ...... diperbuat(TL) <06213> [that hath.]

baru(TB)/baharu(TL) <02319> [and there.]

1:9

dibuat lagi;

Pengkh 2:12; 3:15 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: TAK ADA SESUATU YANG BARU DI BAWAH MATAHARI.

1:10

dulu(TB)/ada(TL) <03528> [it hath.]

1:11

Kenang-kenangan .................. kenang-kenangan(TB)/perkara-perkara ......... perkara-perkara(TL) <02146> [There is.]

1:11

masa lampau

Kej 40:23; Pengkh 9:15 [Semua]

hidup sesudahnya.

Mazm 88:13; Pengkh 2:16; 8:10; 9:5 [Semua]

1:12

1:12

Judul : Pengejaran hikmat adalah sia-sia

Perikop : Pkh 1:12-18

Aku, Pengkhotbah,

Pengkh 1:1; [Lihat FULL. Pengkh 1:1]

di Yerusalem.

Pengkh 2:9

Catatan Frasa: AKU, PENGKHOTBAH ... MENYELIDIKI DENGAN HIKMAT.

1:13

membulatkan .................... diberikan(TB)/kutentukan ....................... diberikan(TL) <05414> [I gave.]

menyusahkan(TB)/sukar(TL) <07451> [this sore.]

melelahkan(TB)/bersyugul(TL) <06031> [to be exercised. or, to afflict them.]

1:13

bawah langit.

Ayub 28:3; [Lihat FULL. Ayub 28:3]

anak-anak manusia

Kej 3:17; [Lihat FULL. Kej 3:17]; Pengkh 3:10 [Semua]

1:14

1:14

menjaring angin.

Pengkh 2:11,17; 4:4; 6:9 [Semua]

1:15

bongkok(TB)/Barang ... bengkok(TL) <05791> [crooked.]

diluruskan(TB)/dibetulkan(TL) <02642> [wanting. Heb. defect.]

1:15

dapat diluruskan,

Pengkh 7:13

1:16

berkata(TB/TL) <01696> [communed.]

memperbesar(TB)/membesarkan(TL) <01431> [Lo.]

memperoleh banyak(TB)/terlebih ................ melihat kelimpahan(TL) <07200 07235> [great experience of. Heb. seen much.]

1:16

sebelum aku,

1Raj 3:12; [Lihat FULL. 1Raj 3:12]

1:17

membulatkan(TB)/kutentukan(TL) <05414> [I gave.]

memahami .... pengetahuan ....... menyadari(TB)/mengetahui ..... ilmu ...... kudapati(TL) <03045> [I perceived.]

1:17

memahami hikmat

Pengkh 7:23; 8:16 [Semua]

dan kebebalan.

Pengkh 2:3,12; 7:25 [Semua]

1:18

banyak(TB)/kebanyakan(TL) <07230> [For in.]

1:18

susah hati,

Yer 45:3

memperbanyak kesedihan.

Pengkh 2:23; 12:12 [Semua]

2:1

berkata(TB)/Maka berkatalah(TL) <0559> [said.]

<03212> [Go to.]

menguji(TB)/mencobai(TL) <05254> [I will.]

2:1

Judul : Kesenangan adalah sia-sia

Perikop : Pkh 2:1-11

menguji kegirangan!

Pengkh 2:24; Pengkh 7:4; 8:15 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: KESENANGAN ... ITU PUN SIA-SIA.

2:2

berkata(TB)/kataku(TL) <0559> [I said.]

Solomon is not speaking here of sober enjoyment of the things of the world, but of intemperate pleasure, whose two attendants, laughter and mirth, are introduced by a beautiful prosopopoeia, as two persons, whom he treats with the utmost contempt.

bodoh(TB)/adamu(TL) <01984> [It is.]

2:2

Tentang tertawa

Ams 14:13; [Lihat FULL. Ams 14:13]

2:3

menyelidiki(TB)/kucobai(TL) <08446> [sought.]

menyegarkan tubuhku ... anggur(TB)/hidup ... minum air anggur(TL) <01320 03196 04900> [give myself unto wine. Heb. draw my flesh with wine. yet.]

memperoleh(TB)/memegang(TL) <0270> [and to lay.]

mengetahui(TB)/melihat(TL) <07200> [till.]

pendek(TB)/sepanjang(TL) <04557> [all. Heb. the number of.]

2:3

dengan anggur,

Pengkh 2:24-25; Hak 9:13; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:13]; Rut 3:3; Pengkh 3:12-13; 5:18; 8:15 [Semua]

memperoleh kebebalan,

Pengkh 1:17; [Lihat FULL. Pengkh 1:17]

2:4

melakukan ... besar(TB)/diriku ..... besar-besar(TL) <01431> [made.]

mendirikan(TB)/beberapa ....... kubuat .... beberapa ......... beberapa(TL) <01129> [I builded.]

menanami(TB)/kutanami(TL) <05193> [I planted.]

2:4

mendirikan bagiku

2Taw 2:1; 8:1-6 [Semua]

kebun-kebun anggur;

Kid 8:11

2:5

kebun-kebun(TB)/kebun(TL) <01593> [me.]

menanaminya(TB)/kutanam(TL) <05193> [I planted.]

2:6

kolam-kolam(TB)/kolam(TL) <01295> [pools.]

mengairi(TB)/mendiris(TL) <08248> [to water.]

2:7

budak-budak laki-laki ........ lahir(TB)/hamba ...... anak(TL) <05650 01121> [servants.]

lahir(TB)/anak(TL) <01121> [and had.]

budak-budak laki-laki ........ lahir emaspun rumahku(TB)/hamba ...... anak emaspun(TL) <01004 05650 01121> [servants born in my house. Heb. sons of my house. also.]

2:7

ada budak-budak

2Taw 8:7-8 [Semua]

2:8

perak(TB/TL) <03701> [silver.]

biduan-biduan ... biduanita-biduanita(TB)/biduan laki-laki ... perempuan(TL) <07891> [men singers.]

gundik(TB)/banyak orang perempuan yang elok parasnya(TL) <07705> [musical instruments, etc. Heb. musical instrument and instruments.]

The difficult words {shiddah weshiddoth} are variously rendered. The LXX. have [oinocoon kai oinochoas,] "male and female cup-bearers," with which the Syriac and Arabic and Parkhurst agree; Aquila, [kulikon kai kulikia,] "a cup and smaller cups;" Jerome, {scyphos et urceolos, (Vulg. {urceos,}) "goblets and pots;" Targum, "warm and cold baths;" others, as M. Desvoeux, "male and female captives;" others, "cooks and confectioners;" others, "a species of musical compositions," derived from Sido, a celebrated Phoenician woman, to whom Sanchoniatho attributes the invention of music; but others, with more probability, "wives and concubines;" and {siddoth} may be in this sense synonymous with the Arabic {seedat, domina, conjux} from {sada,} in {Conj. V. conjugium inivit.} Of the former, Solomon had three hundred, and of the latter, seven hundred; and if they are not mentioned here they are not mentioned at all, which is wholly unaccountable.

2:8

dan emas,

1Raj 9:28; [Lihat FULL. 1Raj 9:28]

dan daerah-daerah.

Hak 3:15; [Lihat FULL. Hak 3:15]

dan biduanita-biduanita,

2Sam 19:35; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 19:35]

2:9

2:9

di Yerusalem

Pengkh 1:12

sebelum aku;

1Taw 29:25

2:10

mataku(TB/TL) <05869> [whatsoever.]

hatiku ...... hatiku(TB)/hatiku ........ hatiku(TL) <08056 03820> [my heart rejoiced.]

2:11

meneliti(TB)/menoleh(TL) <06437> [I looked.]

kesia-siaan(TB)/sia-sialah(TL) <01892> [behold.]

2:11

menjaring angin;

Pengkh 1:14; [Lihat FULL. Pengkh 1:14]

bawah matahari.

Pengkh 1:3; [Lihat FULL. Pengkh 1:3]

2:12

berpaling(TB)/berpalinglah(TL) <06437> [I turned.]

[even that which hath already been done. or, in those things which have been already done.]

2:12

Judul : Hikmat dan kebebalan adalah sia-sia

Perikop : Pkh 2:12-16

dan kebebalan,

Pengkh 1:17; [Lihat FULL. Pengkh 1:17]

telah dilakukan

Pengkh 1:9; [Lihat FULL. Pengkh 1:9]

Catatan Frasa: HIKMAT ... DAN KEBEBALAN.

2:13

melihat(TB)/kudapati(TL) <07200> [I saw.]

hikmat melebihi kebodohan .... melebihi(TB)/hikmat ... amat lebih .... kebodohan ...... amat lebih(TL) <03426 02451 03504 05531> [that wisdom excelleth folly. Heb. that there is an excellency in wisdom more than in folly, etc. light.]

2:13

bahwa hikmat

Pengkh 7:19; 9:18 [Semua]

melebihi kebodohan,

Pengkh 7:11-12 [Semua]

2:14

berhikmat(TB)/berbudi(TL) <02450> [wise.]

sama(TB) <0259> [one.]

2:14

mereka semua.

Mazm 49:11; Pengkh 3:19; 6:6; 7:2; 9:3,11-12 [Semua]

2:15

juga(TB)/itupun .................... juga(TL) <01571> [even to me. Heb. to me, even to me. and why.]

berkata(TB)/kataku(TL) <01696> [Then I.]

2:15

begitu berhikmat?

Pengkh 2:19; Pengkh 6:8 [Semua]

2:16

kenang-kenangan(TB)/peringatan(TL) <02146> [there is.]

mati(TB/TL) <04191> [how.]

2:16

ada kenang-kenangan

Mazm 112:6; [Lihat FULL. Mazm 112:6]

lama dilupakan.

Pengkh 1:11; [Lihat FULL. Pengkh 1:11]

berhikmat mati

Mazm 49:11

2:17

membenci(TB)/bencilah(TL) <08130> [I hated.]

menyusahkan(TB)/segala sesuatu(TL) <04639> [work.]

kesia-siaan(TB)/sia-sialah(TL) <01892> [for.]

2:17

Judul : Usaha adalah sia-sia

Perikop : Pkh 2:17-26

menjaring angin.

Pengkh 1:14; [Lihat FULL. Pengkh 1:14]

2:18

membenci(TB)/benci(TL) <08130> [I hated.]

payah(TB)/kuusahakan(TL) <06001> [taken. Heb. laboured. I should.]

2:18

sesudah aku.

Mazm 39:7; 49:11 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: AKU MEMBENCI SEGALA USAHA YANG KULAKUKAN.

2:19

mengetahui(TB)/tahu(TL) <03045> [who knoweth.]

langit ....... mempergunakan hikmat(TB)/akal(TL) <02449 08121> [wise under.]

2:19

atau bodoh?

Pengkh 2:15; [Lihat FULL. Pengkh 2:15]

2:20

2:21

berlelah-lelah(TB)/pekerjaannya(TL) <05999> [whose.]

meninggalkan(TB)/ditinggalkannya(TL) <05414> [leave. Heb. give.]

2:22

manusia manusia(TB)/perolehan manusia(TL) <0120 01933> [hath man.]

keinginan(TB)/syugul(TL) <07475> [and of the.]

2:22

bawah matahari

Pengkh 1:3; [Lihat FULL. Pengkh 1:3]

2:23

hidupnya(TB)/harinya(TL) <03117> [all.]

hatinya(TB/TL) <03820> [his heart.]

2:23

penuh kesusahan

Pengkh 1:18; [Lihat FULL. Pengkh 1:18]

tidak tenteram.

Kej 3:17; [Lihat FULL. Kej 3:17]; Ayub 7:2; [Lihat FULL. Ayub 7:2] [Semua]

2:24

lebih baik .......... bersenang-senang(TB)/baik ............. baik(TL) <02896> [nothing.]

lebih baik .......... bersenang-senang ...... menyadari(TB)/baik ........ hatinya ...... baik ...... kulihat(TL) <07200 02896 05315> [make his soul enjoy good. or, delight his senses. that it.]

2:24

dan minum

Pengkh 2:3; 1Kor 15:32 [Semua]

jerih payahnya.

Pengkh 2:1; [Lihat FULL. Pengkh 2:1]; Pengkh 3:22 [Semua]

tangan Allah.

Ayub 2:10; [Lihat FULL. Ayub 2:10]; Pengkh 3:12-13; 5:16-18; 7:14; 9:7-10; 11:7-10 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: DARI TANGAN ALLAH.

2:25

makan(TB/TL) <0398> [who can.]

2:25

merasakan kenikmatan

Mazm 127:2; [Lihat FULL. Mazm 127:2]

2:26

hadirat-Nya ............................ hadapan(TL) <06440> [in his sight. Heb. before him.]

hikmat(TB/TL) <02451> [wisdom.]

orang berdosa(TB)/berdosa(TL) <02398> [to the sinner.]

2:26

mengaruniakan hikmat,

Ayub 9:4; [Lihat FULL. Ayub 9:4]

menimbun sesuatu

Ayub 27:17; [Lihat FULL. Ayub 27:17]

dikenan Allah.

Ams 13:22; [Lihat FULL. Ams 13:22]